Have you decided to grow a
persimmon tree in your home garden? Are you searching on Google for an
informative article on growing and caring tips for this plant? Yes, you have
clicked the right article. The persimmon tree is wonderful. It can increase the
beauty of your garden. The fruit of this tree is not only delicious but also
ornamental and beneficial. I have shared tips on growing and caring for the
persimmon tree in this article. You will get a detailed idea about the persimmon
tree if you read the full article. So, let's enter the fascinating world of
the persimmon tree.
Persimmon Tree
What is a Persimmon Tree?
The persimmon tree is an
enchanting tree native to Asia and North America. Its leaves are shiny and its
fruit is sweet. There are two common varieties of persimmon trees: One is
astringent varieties and the other is non-astringent varieties. The
color of the persimmon fruit is from yellow-orange to deep orange. It looks
like tomatoes. However, it has a unique flavor for which everyone loves the
fruit.
Top 5 Varieties of Persimmon Tree
1. Fuyu Persimmon
Fuyu persimmon is a
non-astringent variety. It can be eaten firm. It tastes sweet. It can also be
eaten fresh or cooked.
2. Hachiya Persimmon
Hachiya is an astringent
variety. It is eaten well when it is well-ripe and soft. It has a rich and
sweet smell. It is also used in desserts and baking.
3. American Persimmon
American persimmon is a local
variety. It is small and can tolerate cold weather. Its fruit is sweet and can
be harvested in autumn.
4. Chocolate Persimmon
The taste of chocolate
persimmon is unique. Its flesh is brown. It is an excellent choice for people
who want to grow an uncommon plant in their garden.
5. Kaki Persimmon
Kaki is a unique variety. It
is eaten fresh, dried, or cooked. It can be a popular addition to the home
garden for its beautiful leaves.
From the five varieties,
first, you must choose a variety. Then decide to grow a persimmon tree.
How to Grow a Persimmon Tree
Step-by-step Instructions
1. Choosing the Right Place
The persimmon tree needs full
sunlight for proper growth. So, to grow it, choose a spot in your garden that
gets at least 6 to 8 hours of sunlight daily. You will also choose well-drained
soil before planting it. Remember that the persimmon tree does not grow well in
waterlogged lands.
2. Preparing the Soil
Before planting the tree, test
your soil's pH level. The persimmon tree grows well in neutral soil (pH 6.0 to
7.0) to slightly acidic soil. So, mix compost or well-rotted manure into the
soil before planting it.
Read More
3. Planting a Persimmon Tree
a. Dig a
hole twice the width and the same depth as the root ball of the plant.
b. Place
the persimmon tree in the center of the hole.
c. Fill
the hole with soil and water the plant properly after planting.
d. Mulch
around the roots of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
4. Care for Persimmon Tree
a. Watering
Water the persimmon tree
regularly to establish a strong root system. Notice that the soil at the roots
of the tree does not dry out.
b. Fertilizing
Apply a balanced fertilizer to
your persimmon tree in early spring. Avoid over-fertilizing.
c. Pruning
Prune your persimmon tree
occasionally to maintain its shape and health. Cut off any dead or diseased
branches on the tree. The best time to prune the persimmon tree is late winter
or early spring.
5. Controlling Pests and Diseases
Usually, the persimmon tree is
resistant to many pests and diseases. But aphids, spider mites, and scale can
harm your persimmon tree. spray insecticidal soap or neem oil to control
them.
On the other hand, the
persimmon tree suffers from anthracnose (leaf spot), crown gal, and root rot caused
by fungi or bacteria. To control them, prune at the right time, remove infected
branches, and apply fungicides or bactericides.
6. Harvesting Persimmons
Harvest persimmons in autumn
when they change to orange or red and are slightly soft (for astringent
varieties) or firm (for non-astringent ones). Use pruning shears to cut the
fruit with a small stem.
7. Storing Persimmons
Store persimmons at room
temperature until ripe. Once soft, refrigerate them in a plastic bag for up to
a week. For longer storage, freeze the whole or puree the pulp for use in
recipes. Keep unripe persimmons away from moisture to prevent spoilage.
Finally, the persimmon tree is
one of the most beautiful fruit trees. It can multiply the beauty of your
garden. If you plant a persimmon in your garden and take proper
care of it, it will bear delicious fruit within a few years. Whether you plant
fuyu, hachiya, or any other variety, it will add beauty to your home
garden. However, from this article, you have come to know more about persimmon
tree growing and care. Now, collect a persimmon tree, plant it in
your garden, and wait for the beauty queen persimmon.
Have you finalized the
decision to plant a persimmon tree in your garden? Do you want to know anything
else about it? If you want, share it in the comment box below.
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